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100mm Floor and Ceiling Track
A 100mm Floor and Ceiling Track is a critical component in the construction of drywall partition systems or ceiling systems. It is used as the horizontal framing element at both the floor and ceiling levels to hold and support the vertical studs that form the framework for drywall or gypsum boards. The 100mm measurement typically refers to the height or width of the track, which is the distance between the top and bottom edges of the track. This type of track is typically made from galvanized steel to ensure durability and corrosion resistance.
Key Features and Benefits of a 100mm Floor and Ceiling Track:
Size and Dimensions:
The 100mm measurement refers to the height or width of the track profile, meaning the track has a 100mm depth (from top to bottom).
The length of the track varies and is typically available in 10 feet (3 meters) or 12 feet (3.6 meters) lengths. The track can be cut to the desired size depending on the project requirements.
These tracks are designed to accommodate vertical studs that are usually spaced at 400mm or 600mm intervals, depending on the wall system and drywall requirements.
Material:
Galvanized steel is the most common material for these tracks, providing strength, rigidity, and resistance to corrosion. The galvanization process protects the steel from rust and ensures long-term durability, particularly in humid environments like bathrooms and kitchens.
Strength and Durability:
The 100mm floor and ceiling track offers strength and stability to the overall wall or ceiling system. It is designed to handle the weight of drywall panels, ceiling tiles, and any other elements that might be attached to the structure.
The galvanized steel construction ensures that the track remains resistant to rust and corrosion, even in environments with high moisture or temperature fluctuations.
Applications:
Drywall Partitions: Used to create drywall partitions or internal walls by providing the horizontal framework at the top and bottom of the structure. The vertical studs are attached to these tracks to create a secure frame for drywall or gypsum boards.
Ceiling Systems: In suspended ceiling systems, the track is used to support the suspended ceiling grid, holding the ceiling tiles or gypsum boards in place.
Fire-Rated Walls: The 100mm track is often used in fire-rated wall systems, providing added strength to support fire-resistant drywall or gypsum boards in commercial and industrial buildings.
Acoustic Systems: The track is also used in acoustic partition systems, where it contributes to soundproofing by supporting insulation or acoustic materials.
Corrosion Resistance:
The galvanized finish ensures that the track is protected from rust and corrosion. This is particularly important in environments such as kitchens, bathrooms, or coastal areas where humidity levels may be high.
Easy Installation:
The 100mm floor and ceiling track is relatively easy to install. It is secured to the floor and ceiling using appropriate anchors, screws, or fasteners. Once the tracks are in place, the vertical studs are inserted into them to create the frame for the drywall panels.
After the studs are installed, drywall panels are attached to the studs, and the system is ready for finishing.
Fire Resistance:
Steel is non-combustible, and when used with fire-resistant drywall, the track helps create fire-rated partition walls or ceilings that meet building safety codes.
Installation Process:
Track Alignment:
Mark the positions of the top and bottom tracks on the floor and ceiling. These tracks should be aligned parallel to each other and set at the correct height to support the wall or ceiling system.
Secure the Tracks:
Attach the floor track to the floor using anchors or screws, ensuring it is level. Similarly, secure the ceiling track to the ceiling, ensuring alignment with the floor track.
Insert the Studs:
Place the vertical studs into the tracks. These studs are typically spaced at 400mm or 600mm apart to ensure a secure frame for the drywall panels.
Fasten the studs into the tracks with screws or clips to maintain structural integrity.
Attach Drywall:
Once the stud framework is in place, attach drywall or gypsum board to the vertical studs. The drywall is secured using drywall screws or nails.
Finishing:
After the drywall panels are installed, the seams are covered with joint compound, smoothed out, and sanded. The wall or ceiling is then ready for painting or other finishing touches.
Applications of 100mm Floor and Ceiling Track:
Residential:
Used for framing partition walls between rooms or spaces in residential homes. The 100mm size provides a sturdy base for standard drywall installation.
Commercial:
Used in office buildings, retail spaces, and hospitals to create internal partitions, fire-rated walls, and suspended ceiling systems.
Acoustic and Fire-Rated Partitions:
Ideal for applications requiring soundproofing or fire resistance, where the 100mm track helps support additional layers of drywall and insulation materials.
Ceiling Systems:
Used in suspended ceiling installations where the track supports ceiling tiles or gypsum boards, especially in environments where soundproofing or fire resistance is required.
Price Range:
The price of a 100mm floor and ceiling track typically depends on factors like:
Material (galvanized steel) and gauge (thickness of the steel).
Length (e.g., 10 feet or 12 feet sections).
Quantity purchased (bulk orders may lower the price per meter).
On average, the price may range from $3 to $6 per meter, depending on the region and the supplier. Larger quantities and bulk purchases can reduce the unit cost.
Conclusion:
The 100mm floor and ceiling track is an essential framing component in the construction of drywall partitions and ceiling systems. Made from galvanized steel, it offers corrosion resistance, strength, and durability for both residential and commercial applications. The track provides a sturdy base for the vertical studs, supporting drywall panels or ceiling systems. It is suitable for fire-rated, acoustic, and standard partition systems, making it a versatile and reliable choice for various building projects.
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